The Nicknames of U.S. States and Their Origins
3/11/2022


 

Alabama
The Yellowhammer State
Named after the state bird: The Yellowhammer. 


Alaska
The Last Frontier
Named after its harsh and wild expanses that have gone unexplored.



Arizona
The Grand Canyon State
Named after its most well-known tourist attraction: The Grand Canyon.


Arkansas
Natural State
Named after its pristine lakes, streams, and rock formations.


California
The Golden State
Named after the abundance of a certain precious metal discovered there in the 1800's.


Colorado
The Centennial State
Named for achieving statehood years after the signing of the Declaration of Independence


Connecticut
The Constitution State
Named after a claim that Connecticut created the first written constitution in history way back in 1638 or so. 


Delaware
The First State
Named for becoming the first of the original 13 states


Florida
The Sunshine State
Named for its sunny, tropical climate and for being in closest proximity to the equator.


Georgia
The Peach State
Named after the exceptional taste and quality of the peaches grown there. 



Hawaii
The Aloha State
Named after the hospitable nature of the Hawaiian people.


Idaho
The Gem State
Named for its long history of producing gems, such as garnet, opal, jade, and many more.


Illinois
The Prairie State
Named for its once having a significant amount of rolling prairies across the state. 


Indiana
The Hoosier State
Named after... well, no one is really quite sure. 


Iowa
The Hawkeye State
Named after a character in the 1826 novel 'Last of the Mohicans'  - or a real Native American warrior. Definitely not the bird, though. 


Kansas
The Sunflower State
Named for the abundance of sunflowers in the state. They can be found in every county. 


Kentucky
The Bluegrass State
Named for the the species of grass found in vast amounts throughout the state. Bluegrass gets its name from the bluish green color the stalks take on when they go to seed. 


Louisiana
The Pelican State
Named for the abundance of pelicans throughout the state. The Pelican is also the state bird.


Maine
The Pine Tree State
Named for the abundance of pine forests located in the state. 


Maryland
The Old Line State
Named after the Maryland militia, which was the oldest organized and best trained militia in the colonies. 


Massachusetts
The Bay State
Named after The Massachusetts Bay Company, which governed the New England colonies from 1629-1693. 


Michigan
The Great Lakes State
Named for having four great lakes touch its shores. Those lakes are Lake Erie, Lake Huron, Lake Superior, and Lake Michigan. 


Minnesota
The North Star State
Named for being the northernmost state in the United States. 


Mississippi
The Magnolia State
Named in honor of the Magnolia tree, which produce beautiful arrays of pink/white flowers and symbolize dignity and nobility. 


Missouri
The Show Me State
Named to describe Missourians in the late 1800's, as not gullible, conservative, and unwilling to believe without adequate evidence. 


Montana
The Treasure State
Named for having rich mineral reserves.


Nebrasksa
The Cornhusker State
Named to honor the state's major agricultural industry - corn. 


Nevada
The Silver State
Named after the state's silver mining industry, which was vital to its early history. 


New Hampshire
The Granite State
Named for its abundance of granite.


New Jersey
The Garden State
Named for being a leading producer of cranberries, blueberries, and tomatoes. 


New Mexico
The Land of Enchantment
Named for its natural beauty and rich history. The nickname was also used to attract visitors to the area. 


New York
The Empire State
Named by George Washington who, at the time, referred to New York as the "seat of the Empire" due to the state's wealth, natural resources, and liberty-loving citizens. 


North Carolina
The Tar Heel State
Named to describe the bravery of North Carolinians. In battle, they never backed down or ran from a fight. They held their ground as if they had tar on their heels and stuck in one place. 


North Dakota
The Peace Garden State
Named after the International Peace Garden that overlaps the international border between the US and Canada. It represents the lasting peacefulness between the two nations. 


Ohio
The Buckeye State
Named for the many Buckeye trees that once covered the land. The Buckeye nut resembles the eye of a deer. 


Oklahoma
The Sooner State
Named after the settlers who entered the Unassigned Lands in what is now known as Oklahoma. A 'Sooner' is a person settling on land in the early West before its opening. 


Oregon
The Beaver State
Named in honor of the Beaver and the admirable qualities of intelligence, industry, and ingenuity that are associated with the animal. 


Pennsylvania
The Keystone State
Named for being the middle colony of the original thirteen colonies and being held in a key position in the economic, social, and political development of the United States. 


Rhode Island
The Ocean State
Named for its 400 miles of coastline, large bays, and inlets - despite being the smallest state in the US. 


South Carolina
The Palmetto State
Named after the sabal palmetto tree. Coastal forts were constructed from sabal palm wood during the Revolutionary War because the soft material absorbed all impact from cannonballs. 


South Dakota
The Mount Rushmore State
Named after Mount Rushmore, the enormous memorial to Abraham Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson. 


Tennessee
The Volunteer State
Named for the overwhelming number of Tennesseans that volunteered to fight during various wars in American history, from the War of 1812 to the Mexican-American War.


Texas
The Lone Star State
Named for being independent from Mexico for 10 years before accepting annexation to the United States. 


Utah
The Beehive State
Named to represent the hardworking and persevering nature of bees. 


Vermont
The Green Mountain State
Named after the iconic Green Mountain range that extends from the south to the north of the state. 


Virginia
The Old Dominion State
Named for being the first colony of England in the Americas. 


Washington
The Evergreen State
Named for its physical geography and climate, which supports the growth of deep green forests of pine and fir trees. 


West Virginia
The Mountain State
Named for being the only state completely within the Appalachian Mountain region. Its average elevation is higher than any other state east of the Mississippi River. 


Wisconsin
The Badger State
Named in reference to early lead miners, that similar to the badger, dug crude homes into hillsides to find refuge from the scorns of winter. 


Wyoming
The Equality State
Named for its role in establishing equal voting rights for women.



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